PATIENT INFORMATION
Poisoning or Overdose
What is Poisoning or Overdose ❓
Poisoning is the exposure to any life-threatening or dangerous substance e.g. bleach ☠
Overdose is the excess use of any drug (prescription or illicit)
Poisoning and overdose can be accidental or deliberate
Includes a large variety of substances/drugs, which cause various symptoms 💊
What are the Symptoms of Poisoning or Overdose ❓
Confusion 😖
Behaviour changes
Vomiting/nausea/diarrhoea 🚽
Headache
Stomach ache
Seizures
Tiredness/weakness 💤
Heart problems
Abnormal pupils (tiny or large) 👀
How do you Diagnose Poisoning or Overdose ❓
Medical assessment 📋
Blood/urine testing
How do you Treat Poisoning or Overdose ❓
Drink plenty of water (in mild cases) 💧
Hospital admission
Substances to reduce drug absorption e.g. activated charcoal
Removal from stomach e.g. stomach pumping 🏥
Antidotes for some substances 💉
Why should I Worry about Poisoning or Overdose ❓
Can be severe and lead to coma, or even death
May need further management, if self-inflicted 👨⚕️
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