Constipation in Children

What is Constipation in Children ❓

A child passing hard stools less often, and with difficulty 💩

Causes: pain, inadequate fluid/fibre, medication, illness & family history

What are the Symptoms of Constipation in Children ❓

Difficulty/straining/pain when passing stools 🤕

Hard/large or “rabbit dropping like” stool

Reduced frequency of bowel movements 🚽

Regular soiling (overflow)

Bleeding with stool

Nausea/appetite & behavioural changes/restlessness 🤢

How do you Diagnose Constipation in Children ❓

Patient history and symptoms 📋

General examination

How do you Treat Constipation in Children ❓

Various laxatives

Lifestyle changes (e.g. increase physical activity)

Diet changes (e.g. increase fibre & fluid intake) 🍎

Why should I worry about Constipation in Children ❓

May lead to chronic constipation 🏥

Could cause problems in toilet habits/training

Lead to impacted faeces and/or infection 🤒