Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

What is Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) ❓

 A common mental health condition 🧠

 Characterised by obsessive and compulsive behaviour

 Risk factors: being aged between 10-21, family history, childhood trauma, pregnancy/postnatal period 🧒

What are the Symptoms of OCD ❓

 Obsession:

 Repeated and unwanted thoughts/urges 💭

 For example, extreme fear of contamination

Causes anxiety 💢

 Compulsion:

 Repetitive behaviour/acts to relieve obsession

 For example hand washing & checking doors 🧼

 Fear/worry drives this need

How do you Diagnose OCD ❓

Medical assessment 📋

How do you Treat OCD ❓

 Cognitive behavioural therapy to help face fears 🗣

 Antidepressant medication 💊

 Referral to a psychiatry specialist in some cases

Why should I Worry about OCD ❓

 May reduce quality of daily life 😢

 Compulsive behaviours e.g. hand washing may lead to skin problems ✋

 Can increase risk of self-harm or suicide