PATIENT INFORMATION
Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease
What is Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease ❓
A viral human infection that mainly affects children
Distinctive spots in the mouth and on the hands and feet 👣
Causes: virus (enteroviruses) spread through droplets (e.g. coughs/sneezes) 🦠
What are the Symptoms of Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease ❓
Fever (high temp above 38°C) 🤒
Sore throat/mouth
Loss of appetite 🍽
Coughing
Small spots/ulcers in the mouth 👄
May have spots/rash on the hands/legs/feet and also buttocks/genital area
How do you Diagnose Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease ❓
Patient distinctive symptoms
General examination 🔍
How do you Treat Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease ❓
Medication for pain relief & fever (paracetamol/ibuprofen) 💊
Maintain hydration & keep cool
Avoid spicy/hot/salty/acidic or hard foods 🥘
Why should I Worry about Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease ❓
Most will make a full recovery
Secondary infections of the sores may occur 🤕
Dehydration is common
If pregnant, the mother/baby may be vulnerable 🤰
A specific strain is much more serious/life threatening 🏥
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